大学英语综合教程4课后答案
1. The main idea of the text is that modern advertising has become an integral part of our culture.
2. People are bombarded with advertisements every day, not only on TV and radio, but also on the internet, in newspapers, magazines, and even on billboards.
3. The author believes that advertising is influencing our culture in both positive and negative ways.
4. One positive impact of advertising is that it helps to create consumer awareness and educate people about new products.
5. A negative aspect of advertising is that it often promotes materialism and can lead to excessive consumption and waste.
1. manipulate
2. credibility
3. cliché
4. deceptive
5. subconscious
1. In the first paragraph, the author introduces the topic of advertising and its pervasiveness in our culture.
2. The second paragraph provides some examples of different forms of advertising.
3. The third paragraph discusses the impact of advertising on our culture.
4. The fourth paragraph presents the positive effects of advertising.
5. The fifth paragraph highlights the negative effects of advertising.
1. In my opinion, advertising plays a significant role in shaping our culture. **It has the power** to influence our beliefs, values, and behaviors.
2. Advertisements are designed to appeal to our emotions and desires, **making us** want to buy certain products or adopt certain lifestyles.
3. While advertising can be informative and helpful, **we should also be critical consumers** and not blindly follow what the ads tell us.
4. **It is important for advertisers** to present truthful and accurate information, without resorting to manipulation or deception.
5. **As consumers**, we have the power to make informed choices and not be swayed by false advertising claims.
1. The main idea of the text is that the education system in China is highly competitive and places a lot of pressure on students.
2. China has a national college entrance examination called the Gaokao, which determines a student's future prospects.
3. The Chinese education system is focused on rote memorization and test scores, rather than critical thinking and creativity.
4. The intense competition and pressure to succeed often lead to psychological problems among students.
5. The author suggests that the Chinese education system needs to be reformed to promote holistic development and reduce stress.
1. prestigious
2. curriculum
3. cramming
4. innovation
5. pedagogy
1. The first paragraph introduces the topic of the Chinese education system and its competitiveness.
2. The second paragraph provides details about the Gaokao and its significance.
3. The third paragraph discusses the drawbacks of the Chinese education system, such as the focus on memorization and lack of creativity.
4. The fourth paragraph explains the psychological impact of the competitive education system.
5. The final paragraph presents the author's viewpoint on the need for educational reform in China.
1. In my opinion, the Chinese education system needs to strike a balance between academic achievement and holistic development.
2. **The emphasis** on test scores and competition creates an unhealthy learning environment and puts a lot of stress on students.
3. Education should not be solely about memorizing facts and getting high scores, **but also about fostering creativity and critical thinking skills**.
4. **Reforms need to be implemented** to promote a more well-rounded education, with a focus on practical skills and personal development.
5. **It is important to support** students' mental and emotional well-being, and provide them with resources and support for dealing with pressure.
1. The main idea of the text is that climate change is a global issue that requires urgent action.
2. The author lists several signs of climate change, such as rising temperatures, melting glaciers, and more frequent extreme weather events.
3. The consequences of climate change include sea level rise, species extinction, and food shortages.
4. The author argues that it is not too late to take action to mitigate climate change, but it requires international cooperation and individual efforts.
5. The author suggests that individuals can make a difference by reducing their carbon footprint, supporting renewable energy, and advocating for policy changes.
1. emissions
2. sustainability
3. renewable
4. mitigate
5. advocacy
1. The first paragraph introduces the topic of climate change and its global significance.
2. The second paragraph provides evidence of climate change and its effects.
3. The third paragraph discusses the consequences of climate change.
4. The fourth paragraph emphasizes the need for action and international cooperation.
5. The final paragraph suggests actions that individuals can take to address climate change.
1. In my opinion, addressing climate change requires both individual actions and collective efforts.
2. **We need** to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, transition to renewable energy sources, and promote sustainable practices in all sectors.
3. **Governments and international organizations** have a crucial role to play in implementing policies and regulations to combat climate change.
4. **Individuals can contribute** by making conscious choices in their daily lives, such as reducing energy consumption, recycling, and supporting sustainable businesses.
5. **Education and awareness** are key to promoting a culture of sustainability and inspiring more people to take action.
In conclusion, these answers provide a comprehensive understanding of the topics covered in Unit 1 to Unit 3 of the textbook "College English Integrated Course 4". The highlighted keywords emphasize the important points and concepts, ensuring a thorough and focused explanation.
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